Badminton Rules – Short and Compact
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1. Scoring – How Points are Made
In badminton, a match is played to two winning games of 21 points.
- Every rally wins a point (Rally Point System).
- At 20:20, the game goes into extra time.
- If a player wins with a 2-point lead, the game is decided.
- At 29:29, the next point wins (i.e., 30:29).
2. Serve – What You Need to Know
- The serve is made diagonally into the opposite service court.
- The entire shuttlecock must be below a height of 1.15m at the point of impact. If it is higher, it is a fault.
- Both feet must be in contact with the ground during the serve.
- With an even score (0, 2, 4 …), the serve is from the right, with an odd score, from the left.
In doubles, additional rotation rules apply – here, the right to serve changes depending on which team wins the point. This means that as long as a team continuously has the serve, the same player serves. Only when the other team breaks the serve does the other player serve.
3. When is a Shot "Out"?
A shot is out if:
- it lands outside the lines
- it touches the ceiling or walls
- it flies under the net
Important: The lines are considered part of the court – if the shuttlecock touches the line, it is in.
4. Faults in the Game
A fault occurs, among other times, when:
- the shuttlecock touches the ground on one's own side
- the player touches the net with their racket or body
- the shuttlecock is hit twice in a row by the same player or by both players in doubles
5. Breaks & Change of Ends
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- As soon as the first player reaches 11 points, there is a 60-second break. If the second player reaches 11 points, there is no break.
- After every game, the players change ends. At the same time, there is a 2-minute break.
- In the third game, additionally at 11 points
- Short drink breaks can always be taken, but should not be too long and should not disrupt the game rhythm.